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儿童黑斑息肉综合征的不寻常表现。

Unusual manifestations of Peutz-Jegher's syndrome in children.

作者信息

Vutukuru Sravanthi, Solanki Shailesh, Menon Prema, Samujh Ram, Lal Sadhna B

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

Department of Gastroenterology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2022 Mar-Apr;27(2):248-250. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_300_20. Epub 2022 Mar 1.

DOI:10.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_300_20
PMID:35937112
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9350641/
Abstract

PeutzJegher's syndrome (PJS) is a rare, autosomal dominant disease, characterized by gastrointestinal (GI) polyps and perioral hyperpigmentation along with the increased risk of certain malignancies. In children, the most common presentation is recurrent intussusception due to polyps. These polyps can involve any part of the GI tract and can present with a variety of clinical presentations. Usually, these polyps can be removed endoscopically but often require surgical excision also. In this report, we discuss two children of PJS with uncommon presentations, one presented with retrograde intussusception and another with gastric outlet obstruction. The first child underwent laparoscopy and another required open surgery with intraoperative enteroscopy.

摘要

佩-杰二氏综合征(PJS)是一种罕见的常染色体显性疾病,其特征为胃肠道(GI)息肉、口周色素沉着,以及某些恶性肿瘤的发病风险增加。在儿童中,最常见的表现是因息肉导致的反复肠套叠。这些息肉可累及胃肠道的任何部位,并可呈现出多种临床表现。通常,这些息肉可通过内镜切除,但往往也需要手术切除。在本报告中,我们讨论了两名患有不常见表现的PJS患儿,一名表现为逆行性肠套叠,另一名表现为胃出口梗阻。第一名患儿接受了腹腔镜检查,另一名则需要在术中进行肠镜检查的开放手术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b292/9350641/652d2c967d10/JIAPS-27-248-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b292/9350641/918a2f964ab9/JIAPS-27-248-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b292/9350641/652d2c967d10/JIAPS-27-248-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b292/9350641/918a2f964ab9/JIAPS-27-248-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b292/9350641/652d2c967d10/JIAPS-27-248-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Management of Familial Adenomatous Polyposis in Children and Adolescents: Position Paper From the ESPGHAN Polyposis Working Group.儿童和青少年家族性腺瘤性息肉病的管理:ESPEN 息肉病工作组立场文件。
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Differential diagnosis of solitary gastric Peutz-Jeghers-type polyp with stomach cancer: a case report.孤立性胃Peutz-Jeghers型息肉与胃癌的鉴别诊断:一例报告
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一名尼日利亚儿童的复合肠套叠病例——常见疾病中的罕见发现。
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Long-term results of polyp clearance by intraoperative enteroscopy in the Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.小肠镜下息肉切除术治疗黑斑息肉综合征的长期疗效
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