Pavlek Goran, Romic Ivan, Juzbasic Kristina, Alduk Ana Marija, Petrovic Igor, Radojkovic Rudolf, Grbavac Dario, Silovski Hrvoje
Department of Surgery, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Front Surg. 2022 Jul 20;9:940856. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.940856. eCollection 2022.
Ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a well-known serious complication of this most common primary liver malignancy. However, when HCC rupture is associated with other focal liver lesions, the diagnosis and therapy may be very challenging. Correct differentiation of focal liver lesions is of paramount importance for successful treatment. The aim of this report is to present a unique case of HCC rupture complicated with liver abscess, hematoma and portal vein thrombosis. We discuss possible pathophysiological mechanisms and radiologic findings of such clinical scenarios and review literature related to the management of HCC rupture.
破裂性肝细胞癌(HCC)是这种最常见的原发性肝脏恶性肿瘤的一种众所周知的严重并发症。然而,当HCC破裂与其他肝脏局灶性病变相关联时,诊断和治疗可能极具挑战性。正确鉴别肝脏局灶性病变对于成功治疗至关重要。本报告的目的是呈现一例HCC破裂并发肝脓肿、血肿和门静脉血栓形成的独特病例。我们讨论了此类临床情况可能的病理生理机制和影像学表现,并回顾了与HCC破裂处理相关的文献。