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[猴子酒精中毒和情绪应激的精神病理学及激素表现]

[Psychopathological and hormonal manifestations of alcoholic intoxication and emotional stress in monkeys].

作者信息

Chirkova S K, Chirkov A M, Voĭt I S, Katsiia G V, Poshivalov V P

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1987 May;103(5):583-6.

PMID:3593934
Abstract

Ethological approach to studying mature P. hamadryas and M. mulatta males has revealed a wide spectrum of changes in individual and zoosocial behaviour in response to the administration of different alcohol doses and stress stimuli. It has been established that neuroendocrine basis for the depression of psychic and locomotor activities developing in conditions of alcohol intoxication and emotional stress is an extremely high release of catecholamines and the increase of glucocorticoid secretion accompanied by a sharp decrease in androgen products. It should be noted that the exposure to stress stimuli during consumption of small alcohol doses intensifies depression-like stress-induced behaviour of monkeys.

摘要

对成年阿拉伯狒狒和恒河猴雄性进行行为学研究发现,在给予不同酒精剂量和应激刺激后,个体行为和社会行为会发生广泛变化。已经确定,在酒精中毒和情绪应激条件下,精神和运动活动受到抑制的神经内分泌基础是儿茶酚胺的极高释放以及糖皮质激素分泌增加,同时雄激素产物急剧减少。需要注意的是,在摄入少量酒精期间暴露于应激刺激会加剧猴子类似抑郁的应激诱导行为。

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