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家庭功能、对大学费用的贡献、获得导师的机会以及大学生的健康和繁荣:考察家庭结构的调节作用。

Family functioning, contributions to college expenses, access to mentors, and college student's health and flourishing: Examining moderation by family structure.

机构信息

Family and Consumer Sciences, Illinois State University, Normal, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Oct;72(7):2269-2277. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2109035. Epub 2022 Aug 9.

Abstract

To evaluate how family functioning, family contributions to college expenses, and access to mentors are associated with college student's self-reported health and flourishing, and to test for moderation by family structure. Undergraduate college students (N = 238) recruited through an email list-serve at a large midwestern state university. Participants completed an online survey (distributed through Qualtrics) in February 2020. Data were analyzed using linear regression (in SPSS 28) and simple slope analyses. College students' access to mentors is associated with their self-reported health, and family structure moderates the association between family strengths and self-reported health. Family functioning and access to mentors are both associated with college students' flourishing. College students' health and flourishing may benefit from access to mentors and functional family dynamics. Though students from post-divorce families see fewer benefits from family strengths compared to peers in nuclear biological families.

摘要

为了评估家庭功能、家庭对大学费用的贡献以及获得导师的机会如何与大学生的自我报告的健康和繁荣相关,并检验家庭结构的调节作用。通过中西部一所大型州立大学的电子邮件列表服务招募了本科生(N=238)。参与者于 2020 年 2 月通过在线调查(通过 Qualtrics 进行)完成了调查。使用线性回归(在 SPSS 28 中)和简单斜率分析对数据进行了分析。大学生获得导师的机会与其自我报告的健康相关,家庭结构调节了家庭优势与自我报告的健康之间的关系。家庭功能和获得导师的机会都与大学生的繁荣相关。大学生的健康和繁荣可能受益于获得导师和功能健全的家庭动态。尽管与来自核心生物家庭的同龄人相比,来自离婚家庭的学生从家庭优势中获得的益处较少。

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