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2019年冠状病毒病大流行期间远程会诊对糖尿病管理的代谢益处:一项法国前瞻性观察研究。

Metabolic Benefit of Teleconsultation for Diabetes Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A French Observational Prospective Study.

作者信息

Meyer Laurent, Flocard Mathilde, Fabacher Thibault, Bahougne Thibault, Ortéga Françoise, Paris Dominique, Munch Marion, Boullu-Sanchis Sylvie, Canel Clémence, Chappaz Claire, Amoura Lamia, Meyer Nicolas, Kessler Laurence

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology Diabetes and Nutrition, University Hospital, Strasbourg, France.

Private Center of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Strasbourg, France.

出版信息

Telemed J E Health. 2023 Apr;29(4):612-616. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2022.0090. Epub 2022 Aug 9.

Abstract

To investigate the impact of teleconsultation on glycemic control in patients with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this observational prospective study, the main outcome was the comparison of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) between patients with or without teleconsultation at 6-month follow-up. From March 17 to May 31, 2020, 610 patients were included, 456 were followed-up using Teleconsultation présent (TC+) and 154 not using No Teleconsultation (TC-). Patients of TC+ Group were younger, 57 ± 17 versus 65 ± 15.5 years ( < 0.001), with a lower body mass index, 28 ± 6.2 kg/m versus 30 ± 5.8 kg/m, compared to those of TC- Group ( < 0.001). HbA1c were comparable between the two groups: 7.35 ± 0.27% for TC+ versus 7.48 ± 0.22% for TC- Group. At 6-month follow-up, HbA1c was lower in TC+ versus TC- Group: 7.21 ± 0.15% versus 7.6 ± 0.18% ( = 0.004). Our findings point toward the feasibility and usefulness of teleconsultation for the follow-up of patients with diabetes in such exceptional circumstances.

摘要

调查远程会诊对2019冠状病毒病大流行期间糖尿病患者血糖控制的影响。在这项观察性前瞻性研究中,主要结果是比较6个月随访时接受或未接受远程会诊患者的糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)。2020年3月17日至5月31日,纳入610例患者,456例使用Teleconsultation présent(TC+)进行随访,154例未使用(TC-)。与TC-组相比,TC+组患者更年轻,分别为57±17岁和65±15.5岁(<0.001),体重指数更低,分别为28±6.2kg/m和30±5.8kg/m(<0.001)。两组的HbA1c相当:TC+组为7.35±0.27%,TC-组为7.48±0.22%。在6个月随访时,TC+组的HbA1c低于TC-组:7.21±0.15%对7.6±0.18%(P=0.004)。我们的研究结果表明,在这种特殊情况下,远程会诊对糖尿病患者的随访具有可行性和实用性。

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