Medical Services Records Department, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Garbary 15, 61-866, Poznan, Poland.
Electroradiology Department, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Garbary 15, 61-866, Poznan, Poland.
Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 9;12(1):13562. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17942-1.
The oncological treatment can significantly affect patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL), which should be monitored to ensure our patients' well-being. The often-used HRQoL measurer is the quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) indicator of the disease burden, describing both quality and quantity of life lived. The main aim of the study was to discuss the methodology and usefulness of evaluating QALYs using the HRQoL questionnaires: EuroQoL (EQ)-5 dimensions-3 levels (EQ-5D-3L) and EQ visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) in 32 cervical cancer patients. We obtained the questionnaire and calculated QALYs based on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) method. In our study, the total scoring of the EQ-Index, EQ-VAS evaluation was 2620 and 2409 points, respectively, which corresponds with the QALYs value of 26.2 and 24.9, respectively. We expressed the QALYs outcome into the economic equivalent of nearly 900,000 US dollars (USD) as the total health profit for both the patients and the healthcare system. Obtaining the QALY factor can help establish the medical management's influence on the patients' HRQoL and improve the healthcare services to ensure the best health outcomes.
肿瘤治疗会显著影响患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL),应该对其进行监测以确保患者的福祉。常用的 HRQoL 测量方法是疾病负担的质量调整生命年(QALY)指标,同时描述了生活的质量和数量。本研究的主要目的是讨论使用 HRQoL 问卷评估 QALYs 的方法学和实用性:32 例宫颈癌患者的欧洲五维健康量表(EQ-5D-3L)和 EQ 视觉模拟量表(EQ-VAS)。我们获得了问卷并根据国内生产总值(GDP)方法计算了 QALYs。在我们的研究中,EQ-Index 的总评分、EQ-VAS 评估分别为 2620 分和 2409 分,分别对应于 26.2 和 24.9 的 QALY 值。我们将 QALYs 结果表示为近 90 万美元(USD)的经济等价物,这是患者和医疗保健系统的总健康收益。获得 QALY 因素可以帮助确定医疗管理对患者 HRQoL 的影响,并改善医疗服务以确保最佳的健康结果。