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与其他学生相比,音乐专业的学生是否更容易出现肌肉骨骼症状?

Are music students at 'high-risk' of experiencing musculoskeletal symptom outcomes compared with other students?

机构信息

School of Public Health, The University of Adelaide, Australia.

School of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2023 Sep;29(3):1080-1087. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2022.2111846. Epub 2022 Sep 11.

Abstract

Musicians have been described as a 'high-risk' group for experiencing musculoskeletal symptoms (MSSs), yet few studies have tested this assumption. We aimed to determine whether the prevalence and profile of MSS outcomes differed between university music students and a reference group (science students). A survey was conducted of university music and science students. Reported MSS outcomes among the two groups were compared using regression analyses. The majority of participants in both groups reported experiencing MSSs in the last 12 months and 7 days. Music students reported a higher prevalence of wrist/hand MSSs compared with science students. Compared with symptomatic science students, music students reported a higher emotional impact of MSSs. We recommend prioritizing research into interventions for music students that address MSSs in the wrist/hand region, and the emotional impact of MSSs. Addressing these MSS outcomes could reduce the MSS burden for musicians during and beyond their studies.

摘要

音乐家被描述为出现肌肉骨骼症状(MSSs)的“高风险”群体,但很少有研究对此假设进行检验。我们旨在确定大学生音乐学生和对照组(理科学生)之间 MSS 结果的患病率和特征是否存在差异。对大学生音乐学生和理科学生进行了一项调查。使用回归分析比较了两组报告的 MSS 结果。两组的大多数参与者都报告说在过去 12 个月和 7 天内出现了 MSSs。与理科学生相比,音乐学生报告手腕/手部 MSSs 的患病率更高。与有症状的理科学生相比,音乐学生报告 MSSs 对情绪的影响更大。我们建议优先研究针对大学生的干预措施,以解决手腕/手部区域的 MSSs 问题,以及 MSSs 对情绪的影响。解决这些 MSS 结果可以减少音乐家在学习期间和之后的 MSS 负担。

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