Jones Danielle D
4453American Academy of Family Physicians, Leawood, KS, USA.
Int J Psychiatry Med. 2022 Sep;57(5):373-380. doi: 10.1177/00912174221111661. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
Institutionalized racism embeds our systems of healthcare delivery and medical education. This produces racial healthcare disparities which have been shown to severely impact both physical and behavioral health outcomes. Efforts to address institutionalized racism often focus on individualized efforts directed towards the healthcare workforce. However, more effective system level approaches are emerging. The behavioral health sciences can play a role in dismantling institutionalized racism by providing the evidence needed to understand effects on individuals and develop targeted system level approaches.
制度化的种族主义渗透到我们的医疗服务体系和医学教育之中。这导致了种族医疗差异,事实证明,这种差异会严重影响身心健康结果。解决制度化种族主义的努力往往集中在针对医疗人员的个体化措施上。然而,更有效的系统层面方法正在出现。行为健康科学可以通过提供必要的证据来理解其对个人的影响,并制定有针对性的系统层面方法,从而在消除制度化种族主义方面发挥作用。