Li Jiaxin, López Adán Enrique, de la Rubia Riaza Alfonso
Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte(INEF), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Animals (Basel). 2022 Jul 27;12(15):1913. doi: 10.3390/ani12151913.
China competed in equestrian sports for the first time at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. China's modern equine business has developed significantly over the past decade, and the lessons from the expansion between 2015 and 2020 are important considerations as China implements further legislation to aid in the development of its modern equestrian sports. Equestrian sports can propel the Chinese horse industry forward, and the horse industry is a unique business in that it integrates one, two, and three industries, with much growth potential. This paper assesses the development of equestrianism in China from four perspectives: the general sports economic environment; the development of equestrian activities; the economic industries driven by equestrian activities; and relevant equestrian policies. Equestrian sports within China are currently facing problems, and recommendations are given. This paper is a single case study. The research utilized a qualitative approach, collecting data from official and semi-official documents. Through understanding the data collated and its analysis, equestrian sports can improve the speed and quality of their development under the influence of better-informed policy-making and a relevant economic model. It is expected that the wider related horse industry in China will also undergo more significant development.
中国于2008年北京奥运会首次参加马术比赛。在过去十年中，中国现代马产业取得了显著发展，2015年至2020年期间产业扩张的经验教训，对于中国实施进一步立法以助力现代马术运动发展具有重要参考价值。马术运动能够推动中国马产业向前发展，而马产业是一种独特的产业，它融合了第一、第二和第三产业，具有很大的增长潜力。本文从四个视角评估中国马术运动的发展：体育总体经济环境；马术活动的发展；由马术活动带动的经济产业；以及相关马术政策。当前中国马术运动面临一些问题，并给出了相应建议。本文是一项单案例研究。该研究采用定性方法，从官方和半官方文件中收集数据。通过对整理和分析的数据的理解，马术运动在更明智的政策制定和相关经济模式的影响下，能够提高其发展速度和质量。预计中国更广泛的相关马产业也将迎来更显著的发展。
