Saritas Sinem, Tekin Hasan Gökcer, Høgsberg Trine, Hölmich Lisbet Rosenkrantz, Juel Jacob
Plastik- og Brystkirurgi, Aarhus Universitetshospital.
Plastikkirurgisk Afdeling, Odense Universitetshospital.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2022 Jul 18;184(29).
Benign skin tumours are commonly seen by general practitioners. They are important to differentiate from skin malignancies. Most benign skin lesions are diagnosed based on the history and clinical features. However, if the clinical diagnosis is uncertain, a skin biopsy, e.g. excisional or punch for histopathological examination is necessary to rule out malignancy. Seborrheic keratoses are the most common benign skin tumours with an increasing incidence with age. Other common benign skin lesions include melanocytic naevi, acrochordons and dermatofibromas, which may resemble malignant neoplasms.
全科医生经常会遇到良性皮肤肿瘤。将其与皮肤恶性肿瘤区分开来很重要。大多数良性皮肤病变是根据病史和临床特征进行诊断的。然而，如果临床诊断不确定，则需要进行皮肤活检，例如切除活检或钻孔活检以进行组织病理学检查，以排除恶性肿瘤。脂溢性角化病是最常见的良性皮肤肿瘤，其发病率随年龄增长而增加。其他常见的良性皮肤病变包括黑素细胞痣、皮赘和皮肤纤维瘤，它们可能类似于恶性肿瘤。
