Department of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Republic of Korea; Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Republic of Korea.
Department of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Republic of Korea; Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Republic of Korea.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2022 Oct;221:107386. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2022.107386. Epub 2022 Jul 23.
Skeletal muscle filaminopathy is caused by mutations in the gene encoding filamin C (FLNC). The phenotypes include both proximal and distal myopathy, of which proximal myopathy phenotype pathologically displays myofibrillar myopathy as mutated filamin C produces protein aggregates. FLNC-related myofibrillar myopathy usually starts in the fourth to fifth decade and often progresses to cause inability to walk, respiratory muscle weakness requiring nocturnal ventilation, and cardiac abnormalities, such as conduction blocks and diastolic dysfunction. We report a 65-year-old patient with myofibrillar myopathy caused by a novel heterozygous nonsense mutation in the dimerization domain of FLNC, in whom histopathological features were highlighted by histological and immunohistochemical studies. The reported patient showed slow progression of mild limb weakness since her childhood.
骨骼肌原肌球蛋白病是由编码原肌球蛋白 C(FLNC)的基因突变引起的。其表型包括近端和远端肌病,其中近端肌病表型病理上显示为肌纤维原肌球蛋白病,因为突变的原肌球蛋白 C 产生蛋白聚集体。FLNC 相关的肌纤维原肌球蛋白病通常在第四至第五十年开始,并且经常进展导致无法行走、需要夜间通气的呼吸肌无力和心脏异常,如传导阻滞和舒张功能障碍。我们报告了一名 65 岁患者,其由 FLNC 二聚化结构域的新型杂合无义突变引起的肌纤维原肌球蛋白病,组织病理学和免疫组织化学研究突出了其组织病理学特征。报告的患者自儿童时期起就表现出缓慢进展的轻度肢体无力。