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采用OPEC化疗方案(长春新碱、泼尼松龙、依托泊苷和苯丁酸氮芥)治疗难治性和复发性霍奇金病。

OPEC chemotherapy (vincristine, prednisolone, etoposide and chlorambucil) for refractory and recurrent Hodgkin's disease.

作者信息

Barnett M J, Man A M, Richards M A, Waxman J H, Wrigley P F, Lister T A

出版信息

Hematol Oncol. 1987 Apr-Jun;5(2):79-82. doi: 10.1002/hon.2900050202.

Abstract

Fifteen adults with refractory or recurrent Hodgkin's disease were treated with a combination of: vincristine, prednisolone, etoposide and chlorambucil (OPEC). All had previously received mustine, vinblastine, procarbazine and prednisolone (MVPP) and seven had subsequently been treated with alternative regimens. Responses were achieved in four, but complete remission in only one. Toxicity was considerable and five died of treatment related complications. Only two are alive (one in complete remission) more than three years after therapy. The toxicity of the OPEC regimen outweighed its benefit in this group of poor prognosis patients.

摘要

15例难治性或复发性霍奇金病成人患者接受了长春新碱、泼尼松龙、依托泊苷和苯丁酸氮芥联合治疗(OPEC方案)。所有患者此前均接受过氮芥、长春花碱、丙卡巴肼和泼尼松龙治疗(MVPP方案),其中7例随后接受了其他治疗方案。4例患者出现缓解,但仅1例完全缓解。毒性反应相当严重,5例患者死于治疗相关并发症。治疗后三年多只有2例存活(1例完全缓解)。在这群预后不良的患者中,OPEC方案的毒性超过了其益处。

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