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签字注册会计师声誉增进能否缓解被审计公司的融资约束?

Does Signing Auditor's Reputational Promotion Ease the Financing Constraints of Audited Firms?

机构信息

Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 3;2022:3286181. doi: 10.1155/2022/3286181. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Based on the senior certified public accountants selected by the Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants and data drawn from China's A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2019, this study studies the influence mechanism of signing auditors' personal reputational promotion on corporate financing constraints. The results show that the improved reputation of signing auditors will help ease the financing constraints faced by companies. Moreover, compared with that of signing auditors from Big Four accounting firms, the improved reputation of signing auditors from non-Big Four firms has a more significant effect on alleviating the financing constraints of enterprises. In addition, private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises face more severe financing constraints than state-owned enterprises and large enterprises, and the reputational promotion of signing auditors can better alleviate the financing constraints of the former two types of enterprises. The research conclusions provide theoretical and data-driven support for constructing audit reputation mechanisms in China and improving the financing capabilities of enterprises.

摘要

基于中国注册会计师协会(CICPA)选定的资深注册会计师和 2014 年至 2019 年中国 A 股上市公司的数据,本研究探讨了签字注册会计师个人声誉提升对企业融资约束的影响机制。结果表明,提高签字注册会计师的声誉有助于缓解公司面临的融资约束。此外,与四大会计师事务所的签字注册会计师相比,非四大会计师事务所的签字注册会计师声誉的提高对缓解企业的融资约束具有更显著的效果。此外,民营企业和中小企业比国有企业和大型企业面临更严重的融资约束,而签字注册会计师的声誉提升可以更好地缓解前两类企业的融资约束。研究结论为构建中国审计声誉机制和提高企业融资能力提供了理论和数据支持。

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