Mohanty Pranita, Das Prateek, Mohapatra Ajit S
Department of Pathology, IMS and SUM Hospital, S'O'A (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India.
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2022 Apr-Jun;15(2):196-198. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_145_21.
Mammary Paget's disease (MPD) is a rare form of pruritic eczematous skin lesion involving the nipple areola complex usually associated with an underlying or invasive carcinoma of breast, accounting ≤ 4% of overall breast carcinoma. The patient may present with nipple discharge, eczema, plaque, or nipple destruction with or without a lump which is resistant to common remedies. Diagnosis of MPD is usually accomplished by a punch biopsy, but imprint cytology is found to be an effective modern technique yet less explored. Cytological diagnosis is advantageous over surgical excisional biopsy; advantages being easy practicability, cost-effective, quick non-invasive, and above all can lead the physician for breast-preserving surgeries in selective cases rather than more aggressive standard mastectomies. We report one such case of MPD in a 52-year-old female diagnosed on imprint cytology with the aim to emphasize that imprint cytology can be a better option to improve the treatment protocol.
乳腺佩吉特病(MPD)是一种罕见的瘙痒性湿疹样皮肤病变,累及乳头乳晕复合体,通常与潜在的或浸润性乳腺癌相关,占全部乳腺癌的比例≤4%。患者可能出现乳头溢液、湿疹、斑块或乳头破坏,有或无肿块,且对常规治疗无效。MPD的诊断通常通过穿刺活检完成,但印片细胞学检查是一种有效的现代技术,不过尚未得到充分探索。细胞学诊断优于手术切除活检;其优点包括操作简便、成本效益高、快速无创,最重要的是,在某些选择性病例中,可引导医生进行保乳手术,而非更激进的标准乳房切除术。我们报告了一例52岁女性的MPD病例,通过印片细胞学检查确诊,旨在强调印片细胞学检查可以成为改善治疗方案的更好选择。