Baláž Matej, Tkáčiková L'udmila, Stahorský Martin, Casas-Luna Mariano, Dutková Erika, Čelko Ladislav, Kováčová Mária, Achimovičová Marcela, Baláž Peter
Institute of Geotechnics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 45, 04001 Košice, Slovakia.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 04181 Košice, Slovakia.
ACS Omega. 2022 Jul 26;7(31):27164-27171. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c01657. eCollection 2022 Aug 9.
Twelve Cu-based ternary (Cu-Me-S, Me = Fe, Sn, or Sb) and quaternary (Cu-Me-Sn-S, Me = Fe, Zn, or V) nanocrystalline sulfides are shown as perspective antibacterial materials here. They were prepared from elemental precursors by a one-step solvent-free mechanochemical synthesis in a 100 g batch using scalable eccentric vibratory ball milling. Most of the products have shown strong antibacterial activity against and bacteria. For instance, stannite CuFeSnS and mohite CuSnS were the most active against , whereas kesterite CuZnSnS and rhodostannite CuFeSnS exhibited the highest antibacterial activity against . In general, stannite has shown the best antibacterial properties out of all the studied samples. Five out of twelve products have been prepared using mechanochemical synthesis for the first time in a scalable fashion here. The presented synthetic approach is a promising alternative to traditional syntheses of nanomaterials suitable for biological applications and shows ternary and quaternary sulfides as potential candidates for the next-generation antibacterial agents.
本文展示了12种铜基三元(Cu-Me-S,Me = Fe、Sn或Sb)和四元(Cu-Me-Sn-S,Me = Fe、Zn或V)纳米晶硫化物作为有前景的抗菌材料。它们由元素前驱体通过一步无溶剂机械化学合成法制备,采用可扩展的偏心振动球磨,批量为100 g。大多数产物对 和 细菌表现出强抗菌活性。例如,黄锡矿型CuFeSnS和羟锡矿型CuSnS对 活性最强,而锌黄锡矿型CuZnSnS和红羟锡矿型CuFeSnS对 表现出最高抗菌活性。总体而言,在所研究的所有样品中,黄锡矿型表现出最佳抗菌性能。这里首次以可扩展的方式通过机械化学合成制备了12种产物中的5种。所提出的合成方法是适用于生物应用的纳米材料传统合成方法的一种有前景的替代方法,并表明三元和四元硫化物是下一代抗菌剂的潜在候选物。
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