Greve P A
IARC Sci Publ. 1986(77):87-97.
Hexachlorobenzene (HCB) has been found in clearly detectable concentrations in surface waters, sediments, fish, products of animal origin, animal feed, human tissues, human milk and certain pesticide formulations. To a minor extent, crops cultivated on HCB-contaminated soils can also contain HCB. The average daily intake of HCB in 1976-1978, estimated from a total-diet study, was 1 microgram/person (maximum value: 12 micrograms/person). Since the early 1970s many measures have been taken to minimize both environmental and human exposure to HCB. As a result, substantial decreases in HCB levels in all compartments have been achieved.
已在地表水、沉积物、鱼类、动物源性产品、动物饲料、人体组织、母乳及某些农药制剂中检测到浓度明显可测的六氯苯(HCB)。在较小程度上,种植于受六氯苯污染土壤上的作物也可能含有六氯苯。根据一项总膳食研究估算,1976年至1978年期间六氯苯的人均日摄入量为1微克(最大值:人均12微克)。自20世纪70年代初以来,已采取多项措施尽量减少环境和人类接触六氯苯的情况。因此,所有环境介质中的六氯苯含量均大幅下降。