Department of Hand Surgery, Clinical Anatomy Laboratory, Xuzhou Renci Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2022 Jul;56(4):296-299. doi: 10.5152/j.aott.2022.21310.
The aim of this study was to demonstrate a new robotic technique for the fixation of the fracture of the hook of hamate.
In this retrospective study, six patients who had undergone treatment of the hook of hamate fracture with a new technique using robot navigation were included. Patients were evaluated postoperatively with flexion - extension and radial-ulnar range of wrist motion, and were measured using a goniometer. Grip strength and pinch strength were measured and compared with the contralateral wrist at the final follow-up. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Mayo Wrist Score were used to evaluate and record the recovery outcome of the wrist.
Primarily, healing was achieved at 12.3 weeks postoperatively. At the final follow-up (5-22 months, average 13.1 months) the VAS score of the wrist was an average of 0.3 (0-2); the mean radial-ulnar deviation was 64.7°; the average of the flexion and extension range of motion was 141.9°; the average grip strength was 40.9 Kg; the average pinch strength was 11.8 Kg and the average Mayo Wrist Score was 95.8.
This study has shown us that treatment of nondisplaced or minimal displaced fractures of the hook of the hamate with robot navigation is a viable technique with satisfactory clinical and radiological results.
本研究旨在展示一种用于固定钩骨骨折的新型机器人技术。
在这项回顾性研究中,纳入了 6 例采用机器人导航新技术治疗钩骨骨折的患者。术后通过腕关节屈伸和桡尺侧偏(range of wrist motion)活动度测量仪评估患者,采用量角器进行测量。在最终随访时测量握力和捏力,并与对侧腕关节进行比较。采用视觉模拟评分法(Visual Analog Scale, VAS)和 Mayo 腕关节评分系统评估和记录腕关节的恢复情况。
术后 12.3 周时骨折初步愈合。最终随访时(5-22 个月,平均 13.1 个月),腕关节 VAS 评分为 0.3(0-2);平均桡尺侧偏为 64.7°;屈伸活动度平均为 141.9°;平均握力为 40.9 Kg;平均捏力为 11.8 Kg;平均 Mayo 腕关节评分为 95.8。
本研究表明,对于无移位或微小移位的钩骨骨折,采用机器人导航治疗是一种可行的技术,具有满意的临床和影像学结果。