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经颅超声微吸引术治疗脑内病变:一种新的治疗方法(病例系列研究)

Novel Use of the Aurora Surgiscope System for Minimally Invasive Resection of Intraparenchymal Lesions: A Case Series.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Department of Neurosurgery, Cerebrovascular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2022 Sep 1;23(3):182-187. doi: 10.1227/ons.0000000000000292. Epub 2022 Jun 14.

DOI:10.1227/ons.0000000000000292
PMID:35972079
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for intracranial pathology minimizes surgical morbidity but can come at the cost of operator ergonomics and technical surgical success. Here, the authors present a case series to report the first use of a novel 15-mm tubular retraction system with integrated lighting and visualization capabilities for MIS access to intracranial lesions.

OBJECTIVE

To demonstrate feasibility and effectiveness of the 15-mm Aurora Surgiscope (Integra Lifesciences) for intracranial MIS approaches.

METHODS

The 15-mm Aurora Surgiscope facilitated MIS approach to gain access to intraparenchymal pathologies. The device consists of a tubular access system with integrated light source and a reusable control unit that modifies video parameters. The port was inserted along a preplanned trajectory through a mini-craniotomy. Bimanual access allowed the surgeon to comfortably dissect/resect lesional tissue using high-quality video.

RESULTS

Four patients are presented. In cases 1 and 2, the authors evacuated acute intracerebral hemorrhages. Both had <15 cc hemorrhage with improved or stable neurological examination. In case 3, the authors performed gross total resection of a cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma. In case 4, the authors resected a mesial posterior temporal cavernoma. No perioperative/technical complications were noted.

CONCLUSION

The Aurora Surgiscope system is a novel integrated tubular retraction, lighting, and visualization system that allows access to a wide variety of pathologies using a MIS approach. The Surgiscope allows the surgeon to use bimanual dexterity through a small access port while limiting the need for additional equipment such as microscope, exoscope, or endoscope.

摘要

背景

微创外科(MIS)治疗颅内病变可最大程度降低手术的发病率,但可能会影响手术者的舒适度和技术手术成功率。本文作者报告了首例使用新型 15mm 管状牵开系统进行微创入路治疗颅内病变的病例系列,该系统具有集成照明和可视化功能。

目的

演示 15mm Aurora Surgiscope(Integra Lifesciences)用于颅内 MIS 入路的可行性和有效性。

方法

15mm Aurora Surgiscope 辅助 MIS 入路以进入脑实质内病变。该设备由一个管状进入系统组成,集成了光源和一个可重复使用的控制单元,可调节视频参数。该端口通过迷你开颅术沿着预先规划的轨迹插入。双手操作允许外科医生使用高质量的视频舒适地解剖/切除病变组织。

结果

介绍了 4 例患者。在病例 1 和 2 中,作者清除了急性脑内血肿。出血量均<15cc,神经功能检查改善或稳定。在病例 3 中,作者行小脑毛细胞星形细胞瘤的大体全切除。在病例 4 中,作者切除了中颞后动静脉畸形。无围手术期/技术并发症。

结论

Aurora Surgiscope 系统是一种新型的集成管状牵开、照明和可视化系统,可通过微创入路治疗多种病变。Surgiscope 允许外科医生通过小的入路端口使用双手灵巧性,同时限制了对显微镜、手术放大镜或内窥镜等额外设备的需求。

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