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利用质谱法从单个细菌细胞中快速定量聚羟基丁酸酯聚合物。

Rapid Quantification of Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymer from Single Bacterial Cells with Mass Spectrometry.

机构信息

Department of Physics, National Dong Hwa University, Shoufeng, Hualien, Taiwan 974.

Department of Chemistry, National Dong Hwa University, Shoufeng, Hualien, Taiwan 974.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2022 Aug 30;94(34):11734-11738. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c02807. Epub 2022 Aug 17.

DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.2c02807
PMID:35977070
Abstract

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) is one of the biocompatible and biodegradable plastics that can be produced and accumulated as granules inside microorganisms. In this study, a new approach to rapidly quantify a short-chain-length PHA, polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), produced from genetically engineered containing is presented. The mass of each bacterial cell was measured using a laser-induced radio frequency (rf) plasma charge detection quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer (LIRFP CD QIT-MS), and then, the PHB contents were determined by calculating the change in cellular mass. The quantitative results showed that the PHB contents measured by LIRFP CD QIT-MS were consistent with those by reference analysis, gas chromatography (GC). The PHB content of each bacterial sample can be obtained within 20 min from sampling using LIRFP CD QIT-MS while GC analysis takes 2 days. In addition, LIRFP CD QIT-MS does not use any hazardous chemicals in cellular mass quantification as compared to GC. This indicates that LIRFP CD QIT-MS has potential in routine monitoring of PHB production.

摘要

聚羟基烷酸酯(PHA)是一种生物相容性和可生物降解的塑料,可以作为颗粒在微生物体内产生和积累。在这项研究中,提出了一种快速定量分析由基因工程 产生的短链长聚羟基丁酸酯(PHB)的新方法。使用激光诱导射频(rf)等离子体电荷检测四极离子阱质谱仪(LIRFP CD QIT-MS)测量每个细菌细胞的质量,然后通过计算细胞质量的变化来确定 PHB 的含量。定量结果表明,LIRFP CD QIT-MS 测量的 PHB 含量与参考分析(气相色谱法(GC))一致。使用 LIRFP CD QIT-MS 从采样到获得每个细菌样品的 PHB 含量,仅需 20 分钟,而 GC 分析则需要 2 天。此外,与 GC 相比,LIRFP CD QIT-MS 在细胞质量定量分析中不使用任何危险化学品。这表明 LIRFP CD QIT-MS 在 PHB 生产的常规监测中有潜力。

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