Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Mov Disord. 2022 Nov;37(11):2308-2310. doi: 10.1002/mds.29196. Epub 2022 Aug 17.
The neurocutaneous syndrome of infantile B12 deficiency, more commonly called the infantile tremor syndrome, typically is characterized by developmental delay, sparse hair, hyperpigmentation, and tremors. When treated with injectable B12, the affected babies can develop a peculiar transient "batwing dystonia." This dystonia is possibly a nutritional recovery movement disorder due to basal ganglia dysfunction.
婴儿维生素 B12 缺乏症的神经皮肤综合征,通常被称为婴儿震颤综合征,其典型特征为发育迟缓、毛发稀疏、色素沉着过度和震颤。接受注射用维生素 B12 治疗后,受影响的婴儿可能会出现一种特殊的短暂“蝙蝠翅膀样扭转痉挛”。这种扭转痉挛可能是由于基底节功能障碍引起的营养恢复运动障碍。