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述评:小患者,大伤口。

Commentary: Small patients with big wounds.

机构信息

Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

出版信息

J Card Surg. 2022 Nov;37(11):3703-3704. doi: 10.1111/jocs.16845. Epub 2022 Aug 18.

DOI:10.1111/jocs.16845
PMID:35979689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9578670/
Abstract

Some would argue that kids aren't just little adults, but what about their sternums? We are reviewing a manuscript by Horriat, McCandless, and colleagues in the Journal of Cardiac Surgery describing their experience with managing sternal wound infections (SWI) after congenital heart surgery. They report encouraging results in 14 patients who required plastic surgery consultation to manage their sternal wounds. The nature of congenital cardiac abnormalities and the necessary steps to repair them leads to physiologic derangements predisposing patients to SWI. Rates of SWI vary and have been reported at 1.53% in this population. There is little guidance on how the management of the congenital cardiac surgery patient should differ from the adult patient.

摘要

有人认为儿童不仅仅是小大人,但是他们的胸骨呢?我们正在审查 Horriat、McCandless 和同事在《心脏外科学杂志》上发表的一篇手稿,该文描述了他们在先天性心脏病手术后处理胸骨伤口感染 (SWI) 的经验。他们报告了 14 名需要整形手术咨询来处理胸骨伤口的患者的令人鼓舞的结果。先天性心脏异常的性质以及修复它们所需的步骤导致生理紊乱,使患者易患 SWI。SWI 的发生率不同,在该人群中报告为 1.53%。关于如何管理先天性心脏病手术患者与成人患者的差异,几乎没有指导。

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1
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Management of pediatric sternal wounds following congenital heart surgery: The role of the plastic surgeon in debridement and closure.先天性心脏病手术后小儿胸骨伤口的处理:整形外科医生在清创和闭合中的作用。
J Card Surg. 2022 Nov;37(11):3695-3702. doi: 10.1111/jocs.16841. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
2
Negative pressure wound therapy for sternal wound infections following congenital heart surgery.先天性心脏病手术后胸骨伤口感染的负压伤口治疗
J Wound Care. 2014 Jan;23(1):31-6. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2014.23.1.31.
3
Sternal wound infections in pediatric congenital cardiac surgery: a survey of incidence and preventative practice.小儿先天性心脏外科学中的胸骨伤口感染:发生率和预防措施的调查。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2011 Mar;91(3):799-804. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.10.030.
4
Vacuum assisted closure for the treatment of sternal wounds: the bridge between débridement and definitive closure.负压封闭引流术治疗胸骨伤口:清创与确定性缝合之间的桥梁
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003 Jan;111(1):92-7. doi: 10.1097/01.PRS.0000037686.14278.6A.