Institute of Veterinary Medicine of Serbia, Janisa Janulisa 14, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Dis Aquat Organ. 2022 Aug 18;150:153-159. doi: 10.3354/dao03684.
Sleeping disease is a highly infectious viral disease caused by salmonid alphavirus subtype 2 (SAV2 FW), affecting mainly rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss farmed in freshwater. During March to May 2014, disease episodes with clinical signs of sleeping disease in rainbow trout fingerlings occurred almost simultaneously in 2 trout farms located in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) and Serbia. The infection of rainbow trout with SAV2 FW in 2 farms was confirmed by virus isolation and molecular methods. This is the first isolation and molecular characterization of SAV2 FW in BiH and Serbia.
昏睡病是一种由鲑鱼传染性贫血病毒亚型 2 (SAV2 FW)引起的高传染性病毒性疾病，主要影响在淡水中养殖的虹鳟鱼 Oncorhynchus mykiss。2014 年 3 月至 5 月期间，波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 (BiH)和塞尔维亚的 2 个鳟鱼养殖场几乎同时出现了虹鳟鱼苗昏睡病的临床症状。通过病毒分离和分子方法证实了 2 个养殖场的虹鳟鱼感染了 SAV2 FW。这是首次在 BiH 和塞尔维亚分离和分子鉴定出 SAV2 FW。
