College of Veterinary Medicine, Utah State University, 5605 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322 USA.
University of Missouri College of Veterinary Medicine, 1590 E. Rollins Rd., Columbia, MO 65211 USA.
J Vet Med Educ. 2023 Aug;50(4):457-462. doi: 10.3138/jvme-2021-0167. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
The anatomy of the equine distal limb (EDL) is both complex and important to veterinary clinical practice. First-year veterinary students (VM1s) often struggle to adequately understand it. Two third-year veterinary students collaborated with instructors to create an instructional video to facilitate first-year students' comprehension of EDL anatomy. The video was offered to all VM1s. Learning outcomes were assessed via practical exams. Exam scores on EDL structures were compared between students who did () and students who did not () watch the video. Students' laboratory experiences and confidence were evaluated with a post-exam survey. The third-year students documented their experiences while producing the video. Eighty percent of VM1s viewed the video; 91% rated the video as very valuable. The video improved student confidence during the practical exam by 9%, and 89% of surveyed students indicated the video positively impacted their exam grade. One item score was significantly improved in the video group ( < .001), as was the score of the five questions combined ( < .001). As expected, overall practical exam scores were not statistically different. Student collaborators indicated that participation reinforced their knowledge while enhancing their professional development. Student collaboration was a beneficial strategy for instructional support development that positively impacted student affect and also generated opportunities for the involved students' professional growth.
马的后肢(EDL)解剖结构既复杂又对兽医临床实践很重要。兽医一年级学生(VM1)往往难以充分理解它。两名三年级兽医学生与教师合作制作了一个教学视频,以帮助一年级学生理解 EDL 解剖结构。该视频提供给所有 VM1 观看。通过实践考试评估学习成果。对观看()和未观看()视频的学生的 EDL 结构考试成绩进行了比较。通过考试后的调查评估了学生的实验室经验和信心。三年级学生记录了制作视频的经验。80%的 VM1 观看了视频;91%的学生认为视频非常有价值。该视频使学生在实践考试中的自信心提高了 9%,89%的受调查学生表示视频对他们的考试成绩有积极影响。观看视频组的一个项目分数明显提高( <.001),五个问题的综合分数也明显提高( <.001)。不出所料,总体实践考试成绩没有统计学差异。学生协作者表示,参与不仅增强了他们的知识,还增强了他们的专业发展。学生合作是一种有益的教学支持发展策略,对学生的情感产生了积极影响,也为参与学生的专业成长提供了机会。