Department of Communication, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Death Stud. 2023;47(5):585-591. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2022.2112319. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
An online survey of 528 people who lost someone close to them in the last 5 years was used to test associations between having final conversations (FCs) and depression. The direct effect was nonsignificant, but there were two significant moderation effects. Time since bereavement moderated the FC-depression relationship; there was a negative relationship between FCs and depression shortly following bereavement, but no relationship after more time had passed. The age of the deceased also moderated this relationship; there was a negative relationship between FCs and depression when the deceased was older, but no relationship when the deceased was younger.
一项针对过去 5 年内失去亲人的 528 人的在线调查用于测试是否进行过临终谈话(FCs)与抑郁之间的关联。直接影响不显著,但有两个显著的调节作用。丧亲后时间的长短调节了 FCs 与抑郁之间的关系;在丧亲后不久,FCs 与抑郁之间呈负相关,但随着时间的推移,两者之间没有关系。死者的年龄也调节了这种关系;当死者年龄较大时,FCs 与抑郁之间呈负相关,但当死者年龄较小时,两者之间没有关系。