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通过循证实践将医院与社区联系起来。

Linking Hospitals to Communities Through Evidence-Based Practice.

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Associate Professor (Dr Schutte), Wayne State University College of Nursing, Detroit; Nurse Researcher (Drs Schutte and Warren), Clinical Nurse Specialist (Ms Kisting), and Nurse Educator (Ms Stoneman), Sparrow Hospital, Lansing; and Assistant Professor (Dr Warren), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.

出版信息

Clin Nurse Spec. 2022;36(5):249-253. doi: 10.1097/NUR.0000000000000695.

Abstract

Evidence-based practice (EBP) and innovation are critical to quality and improved outcomes in the acute care setting and are often driven by bedside caregiver and clinical nurse specialist collaboration. Several EBP models and frameworks exist to guide these efforts. Although existing models do not preclude external evidence and community-based stakeholders, they largely do not explicitly connect the hospital-based effort to the community either. In our experience in facilitating EBP projects within an acute care hospital in the upper Midwest, we observed multiple situations in which nurse-led EBP projects intersected with the surrounding community in multiple phases of the project. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate an explicit connection between hospital-placed EBP processes and community/population health. To illustrate this assertion, 3 exemplars of nurse-driven, hospital-placed innovation are presented. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

摘要

循证实践(EBP)和创新对于急性护理环境中的质量和改善结果至关重要,并且通常是由床边护理人员和临床护理专家合作推动的。有几个 EBP 模型和框架可用于指导这些工作。尽管现有的模型不排除外部证据和基于社区的利益相关者,但它们在很大程度上并没有明确将基于医院的努力与社区联系起来。在我们在上中西部一家急性护理医院内促进 EBP 项目的经验中,我们观察到许多情况下,护士主导的 EBP 项目在项目的多个阶段与周围社区相交。本文的目的是展示医院实施的 EBP 过程与社区/人群健康之间的明确联系。为了说明这一观点,本文提出了 3 个护士主导的、医院主导的创新的例子。讨论了对实践和研究的影响。

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