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在未成熟恒牙中使用三氧化矿物凝聚体制作根尖屏障的脊髓穿刺针技术。

Spinal Tap Needle Technique for Creating Apical Plug with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Immature Permanent Teeth.

作者信息

Yadav Preetika, Virdi Mandeep S

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics, PDM Dental College and Research Institute, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, PDM Dental College and Research Institute, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022 May-Jun;15(3):380-384. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2388.

Abstract

AIM

This report evaluates the apical plug formation in two cases with necrotic immature maxillary central incisors in 11 and 12 years old female patients by the use of spinal tap needle to create apical plug-in single increment without any residual mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) attachment to the wall of the root canal.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The shape of the immature root canal resembles a truncated cone. To achieve a truncated cone with MTA on the apical 4 mm in order to plug the open apex, the volume of material that will be required can be calculated by taking spinal tap needle (BD Spinal, Spain) equal to the last file used, in a way that the MTA extruded is equal to the amount required to shape the apical plug in a single increment.

RESULT

A uniform void-free apical plug was made in single increments by using this technique.

CONCLUSION

This spinal tap needle is very economical, available in various sizes corresponding to endodontic K files, so spinal tap needle method is a viable method to create uniform void-free accurate apical plug in one increment without the wastage of material and time preventing the material to extrude beyond.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Yadav P, Virdi MS. Spinal Tap Needle Technique for Creating Apical Plug with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Immature Permanent Teeth. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(3):380-384.

摘要

目的

本报告评估了在11岁和12岁女性患者中,使用腰椎穿刺针在两颗坏死未成熟上颌中切牙中形成根尖屏障的情况,以单次增量方式形成根尖屏障,根管壁上无任何残留的三氧化矿物凝聚体(MTA)附着。

材料与方法

未成熟根管的形状类似截头圆锥体。为了在根尖4毫米处用MTA形成截头圆锥体以封闭开放根尖,所需材料的体积可以通过使用与最后使用的锉相同型号的腰椎穿刺针(西班牙BD Spinal公司生产)来计算,使挤出的MTA量等于单次增量形成根尖屏障所需的量。

结果

使用该技术单次增量即可制成均匀无空隙的根尖屏障。

结论

这种腰椎穿刺针非常经济,有与根管治疗K锉相对应的各种尺寸,因此腰椎穿刺针方法是一种可行的方法,能够单次增量形成均匀无空隙的精确根尖屏障,且不会浪费材料和时间,防止材料挤出根尖。

如何引用本文

Yadav P, Virdi MS. Spinal Tap Needle Technique for Creating Apical Plug with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Immature Permanent Teeth. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2022;15(3):380 - 384.

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