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透明质酸局部应用与抗菌软膏治疗嵌甲症术后感染的疗效对比

Management of post-surgical infection of onychocryptosis with topical application of hyaluronic acid versus antibacterial ointments.

作者信息

Fernández Almudena Núñez, Gómez-Carrión Alvaro, Zaragoza-García Ignacio, Sebastián Carlos Martínez, Wozniak Paola Sanz, Lara Arturo Gómez, Saura-Sempere Arturo, Sánchez-Gómez Rubén

机构信息

Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040, Spain.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2022 Aug 8;8(8):e10099. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10099. eCollection 2022 Aug.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The prevention and cure of postoperative infections has been a source of study over the years and is currently being studied. In this bibliographic review, a comparison between the different products used for the prevention and treatment of postsurgical infections has been procured, likewise, being able to determine which would be the best option for the treatment of post-surgical infections. In this bibliographic review we focus on Onychocryptosis because it is an emerging problem today. Many surgeries are performed to fix this condition, which increases the risk of infections.

MATERIAL

databases, including PubMed and Cochrane Library, as well as websites of international organizations, were searched up to January 2021. The search included studies and trials in humans on the use of hyaluronic acid and antibacterial ointments in various conditions or diseases.

RESULTS

18 articles were analyzed individually, which included randomized studies of Hyaluronic Acid, various antibiotics and honey, and variables used topically. 3 articles were also selected to explain onychocryptosis and postoperative infections.

CONCLUSION

Despite being able to determine which antibiotic would be the best, and whether hyaluronic acid can be used for the prevention and/or cure of post-surgical infections, this review emphasizes that there is still a need for more specific studies on its use of these variables, both in post-surgical infections in general and in post-surgical onychocryptosis infections.

摘要

引言

多年来,术后感染的防治一直是研究的课题,目前仍在进行相关研究。在这篇文献综述中,对用于预防和治疗术后感染的不同产品进行了比较,同样也能够确定哪种产品是治疗术后感染的最佳选择。在这篇文献综述中,我们关注嵌甲症,因为它是当今一个新出现的问题。许多手术都是为了矫正这种情况而进行的,这增加了感染的风险。

材料

检索了截至2021年1月的数据库,包括PubMed和Cochrane图书馆,以及国际组织的网站。检索内容包括在人类身上进行的关于透明质酸和抗菌软膏在各种病症或疾病中的使用的研究和试验。

结果

对18篇文章进行了单独分析,其中包括关于透明质酸、各种抗生素和蜂蜜的随机研究,以及局部使用的变量。还选择了3篇文章来解释嵌甲症和术后感染。

结论

尽管能够确定哪种抗生素是最佳的,以及透明质酸是否可用于预防和/或治疗术后感染,但本综述强调,对于这些变量在一般术后感染和术后嵌甲症感染中的使用,仍需要进行更具体的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6be4/9389182/fa018ac2a1d4/gr1.jpg

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