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病例报告:以糖尿病酮症酸中毒为首发表现的 HNF1B 突变患者一例。

Case Report: A case of HNF1B mutation patient with first presentation of diabetic ketosis.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology and Metabology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Ji-nan, China.

Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Department of Endocrinology and Metabology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Key Laboratory of Rheumatic Disease and Translational medicine, Shandong Institute of Nephrology, Ji-nan, China.

出版信息

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Aug 5;13:917819. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.917819. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young 5 (MODY5), a rare diabetes syndrome of young adults, is associated with variants in hepatocyte nuclear factor 1B () gene.

CASE PRESENTATION

We reported a case of MODY5, which presented with diabetic ketosis, multiple renal cysts, and hypokalemia. In this case, the score was estimated as 13 and a heterozygous variant of in exon 4 (c.826C>T, p.Arg276*) was identified through Sanger sequencing.

CONCLUSIONS

Multiple renal cysts and youth-onset diabetes are common manifestations in patients with mutations, and insufficient insulin secretion may be a potential cause of diabetic ketosis in MODY5.

摘要

背景

年轻起病的成年型糖尿病 5 型(MODY5)是一种罕见的青年糖尿病综合征,与肝细胞核因子 1B()基因突变有关。

病例介绍

我们报告了一例 MODY5 病例,该病例表现为糖尿病酮症酸中毒、多发性肾囊肿和低钾血症。在该病例中,评分估计为 13,通过 Sanger 测序发现外显子 4 中的杂合变异(c.826C>T,p.Arg276*)。

结论

多个肾囊肿和青年起病的糖尿病是 突变患者的常见表现,胰岛素分泌不足可能是 MODY5 中糖尿病酮症酸中毒的潜在原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2375/9388818/39e0f7ce3348/fendo-13-917819-g001.jpg

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