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抗阻训练运动顺序对急性甲状腺激素反应的影响。

Influence of Resistance Training Exercise Order on Acute Thyroid Hormone Responses.

作者信息

DA Silva José Maria P, Silva Gabriel Costa E, DA Conceição Rodrigo R, Laureano-Melo Roberto, Giannocco Gisele, Sato Monica A, Bentes Cláudio M, Simão Roberto

机构信息

Physical Education Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BRAZIL.

Dept. Morphology and Physiology, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, BRAZIL.

出版信息

Int J Exerc Sci. 2022 May 1;15(2):760-770. doi: 10.70252/LBUF2777. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The present study aimed to compare the exercise order of an acute bout of resistance exercise (RT) on acute thyroid hormonal responses. Eight ( = 8) healthy men were randomly separated into two experimental groups: A) the order from multi- to single-joint exercises (MJ-SJ) and B) the order from single- to multijoint exercises (SJ-MJ). For all exercises in both orders, the subjects were submitted to 3 sets of 10 repetitions, with rest intervals of 2 minutes between sets and 3 minutes between exercises. Blood samples were collected at rest and 0, 15, 30, 60 and 120 min after the end of the exercise session. In thyroidstimulating hormone (TSH), differences between groups (MJ-SJ < SJ-MJ) were observed within 15 minutes after the session. In 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3), differences between groups were observed between 30 (MJ-SJ > SJ-MJ) and 120 minutes (MJ-SJ < SJ-MJ) after the session. In 3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine (T4), differences between groups (MJ-SJ > SJ-MJ) were observed within 15 minutes after the RT session. The order of RT exercises significantly changes the hormonal responses of TSH, T3 and T4. In addition, the exercise order should be chosen according to the individual's objectives.

摘要

本研究旨在比较一次急性抗阻运动(RT)的运动顺序对急性甲状腺激素反应的影响。八名(n = 8)健康男性被随机分为两个实验组:A)从多关节到单关节运动的顺序(MJ-SJ)和B)从单关节到多关节运动的顺序(SJ-MJ)。对于两种顺序的所有运动,受试者均进行3组,每组10次重复,组间休息2分钟,运动间休息3分钟。在运动前休息时以及运动结束后0、15、30、60和120分钟采集血样。在促甲状腺激素(TSH)方面,运动后15分钟内观察到组间差异(MJ-SJ < SJ-MJ)。在三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)方面,运动后30分钟(MJ-SJ > SJ-MJ)至120分钟(MJ-SJ < SJ-MJ)观察到组间差异。在甲状腺素(T4)方面,抗阻运动后15分钟内观察到组间差异(MJ-SJ > SJ-MJ)。抗阻运动的顺序显著改变了TSH、T3和T4的激素反应。此外,应根据个人目标选择运动顺序。

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