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长链非编码RNA DRAIC在人类癌症中的新兴潜力。

The emerging potentials of lncRNA DRAIC in human cancers.

作者信息

Yao Qinfan, Zhang Xiuyuan, Chen Dajin

机构信息

Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2022 Aug 4;12:867670. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.867670. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a subtype of noncoding RNA that has more than 200 nucleotides. Numerous studies have confirmed that lncRNA is relevant during multiple biological processes through the regulation of various genes, thus affecting disease progression. The lncRNA DRAIC, a newly discovered lncRNA, has been found to be abnormally expressed in a variety of diseases, particularly cancer. Indeed, the dysregulation of DRAIC expression is closely related to clinicopathological features. It was also reported that DRAIC is key to biological functions such as cell proliferation, autophagy, migration, and invasion. Furthermore, DRAIC is of great clinical significance in human disease. In this review, we discuss the expression signature, clinical characteristics, biological functions, relevant mechanisms, and potential clinical applications of DRAIC in several human diseases.

摘要

长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)是一种具有超过200个核苷酸的非编码RNA亚型。大量研究证实,lncRNA通过调控各种基因参与多种生物学过程,从而影响疾病进展。lncRNA DRAIC是一种新发现的lncRNA,已发现在多种疾病尤其是癌症中异常表达。事实上,DRAIC表达失调与临床病理特征密切相关。也有报道称DRAIC对细胞增殖、自噬、迁移和侵袭等生物学功能至关重要。此外,DRAIC在人类疾病中具有重要的临床意义。在本综述中,我们讨论了DRAIC在几种人类疾病中的表达特征、临床特点、生物学功能、相关机制及潜在临床应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/34bb/9386314/edf2811c1d80/fonc-12-867670-g001.jpg

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