Shahzad Azeem, Liaqat Fakhira, Ellahi Zaffer, Sohail Muhammad, Ayub Muhammad, Ali Mohamed R
Basic Sciences Department, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, 47050, Pakistan.
Institute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, 64200, Pakistan.
Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 22;12(1):14254. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-18049-3.
The flow and heat transfer in thin film of Cu-nanofluid over a stretching sheet by considering different shape factors (platelets, blades, bricks, sphere and cylinder) along with slip and convective boundary conditions is investigated. The governing partial differential equations are converted to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by means of suitable similarity transformation and then solved by using BVP4C in MATLAB. The physical significance of various parameters on velocity and temperature profiles are investigated and provided in the form of table and also presented graphically. It is noted that the Platelet-shaped nanoparticles has the highest heat transfer rate as compare to other particle's shapes.
研究了考虑不同形状因子(片状、叶片状、砖状、球状和柱状)的铜纳米流体薄膜在拉伸片上的流动与传热,同时考虑了滑移和对流边界条件。通过适当的相似变换将控制偏微分方程转化为非线性常微分方程,然后在MATLAB中使用BVP4C求解。研究了各种参数对速度和温度分布的物理意义,并以表格形式给出,同时也以图形方式呈现。结果表明,与其他颗粒形状相比,片状纳米颗粒具有最高的传热速率。