Goldsmith M M, Strope G L, Postma D S
Laryngoscope. 1987 Jul;97(7 Pt 1):851-3.
Phillips and Ruh (1912) were the first to describe a congenital hemangioma of the larynx. Sweetser subsequently classified laryngeal hemangiomata into infantile and adult types and noted differences in incidence, location, and symptoms. According to Sweetser, the infantile form is less common, is almost always subglottic, and presents with stridor which may be intermittent. The adult form is somewhat more common, is generally supraglottic, and often presents with hoarseness or dysphagia. We present what we believe is the first reported case of a postcricoid hemangioma in an infant. A review of hemangiomata of the aerodigestive tract is presented and treatment is discussed.
菲利普斯和鲁(1912年)首次描述了喉部先天性血管瘤。斯威策随后将喉部血管瘤分为婴儿型和成人型,并指出了发病率、位置和症状方面的差异。根据斯威策的说法,婴儿型较少见,几乎总是位于声门下,表现为可能间歇性发作的喘鸣。成人型稍常见一些,一般位于声门上,常表现为声音嘶哑或吞咽困难。我们报告了我们认为是婴儿环状软骨后血管瘤的首例报道病例。本文对气道消化道血管瘤进行了综述并讨论了治疗方法。