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2020年4月,希腊一处收容设施内的移民中爆发了新冠疫情。

A COVID-19 outbreak among migrants in a hosting facility in Greece, April 2020.

作者信息

Mellou Kassiani, Gkolfinopoulou Kassiani, Andreopoulou Anastasia, Tsekou Aikaterini, Papadima Kalliopi, Stamoulis Konstantinos, Kossyvakis Athanasios, Mentis Andreas, Maltezou Helena C

机构信息

Directorate of Epidemiological Surveillance and Interventions for Infectious Diseases, National Public Health Organization, Athens, Greece.

Directorate of Preparedness and Response, National Public Health Organization, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

J Infect Prev. 2022 Sep;23(5):235-238. doi: 10.1177/17571774221092568. Epub 2022 May 4.

Abstract

In April 2020, a coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak was identified among migrants/refugees in Greece. Overall, 155 of 450 hosted migrants and two of 46 employees were infected (attack rates: 34.4% and 4.3%, respectively). The mean age of infected migrants was 24.9 years (3 days-68 years). In addition, 177 community contacts were tested negative. Cases were cohorted in separate rooms from people tested negative. Surfaces were cleaned and disinfected daily. The implementation of measures for the containment of the outbreak was challenging due to language barriers and lack of space for cohorting. At that time, there was no official recommendation to the general population regarding the use of masks or other personal protective equipment. Extensive testing of vulnerable populations and building trust in order to report symptoms and comply with the recommendations are essential.

摘要

2020年4月,希腊的移民/难民中发现了新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情。总体而言,450名寄宿移民中有155人、46名员工中有2人被感染(感染率分别为34.4%和4.3%)。感染移民的平均年龄为24.9岁(3天至68岁)。此外,177名社区接触者检测呈阴性。病例与检测呈阴性的人分室隔离。每天对表面进行清洁和消毒。由于语言障碍和缺乏隔离空间,实施疫情防控措施具有挑战性。当时,对于普通民众使用口罩或其他个人防护装备没有官方建议。对弱势群体进行广泛检测并建立信任以便报告症状并遵守建议至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/97cb/9393600/efdbc30aac19/10.1177_17571774221092568-fig1.jpg

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