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品牌、网络、社区:品牌名称如何在大脑中建立联系。

Brands, networks, communities: How brand names are wired in the mind.

机构信息

Savaria Department of Business Administration, Faculty of Social Sciences, E¨otv¨os Lor´and University, Szombathely, Hungary.

Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Embedded Intelligent Systems Lab, Lule˚a University of Technology, Lule˚a, Sweden.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2022 Aug 25;17(8):e0273192. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273192. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Brands can be defined as psychological constructs residing in our minds. By analyzing brand associations, we can study the mental constructs around them. In this paper, we study brands as parts of an associative network based on a word association database. We explore the communities-closely-knit groups in the mind-around brand names in this structure using two community detection algorithms in the Hungarian word association database ConnectYourMind. We identify brand names inside the communities of a word association network and explain why these brand names are part of the community. Several detected communities contain brand names from the same product category, and the words in these categories were connected either to brands in the category or to words describing the product category. Based on our findings, we describe the mental position of brand names. We show that brand knowledge, product knowledge and real word knowledge interact with each other. We also show how the meaning of a product category arises and how this meaning is related to brand meaning. Our results suggest that words sharing the same community with brand names can be used in brand communication and brand positioning.

摘要

品牌可以被定义为存在于我们头脑中的心理结构。通过分析品牌联想,我们可以研究它们周围的心理结构。在本文中,我们基于一个词汇联想数据库,将品牌视为联想网络的一部分。我们使用 Hungarian 词汇联想数据库 ConnectYourMind 中的两种社区检测算法,探索品牌名称在该结构中的社区——紧密的心理群体。我们在一个词汇联想网络的社区中识别品牌名称,并解释为什么这些品牌名称是社区的一部分。几个检测到的社区包含来自同一产品类别的品牌名称,这些类别中的词与类别中的品牌名称或描述产品类别的词连接。基于我们的发现,我们描述了品牌名称的心理位置。我们表明品牌知识、产品知识和实际单词知识相互作用。我们还展示了产品类别含义是如何产生的,以及该含义与品牌含义的关系。我们的研究结果表明,与品牌名称共享同一社区的单词可用于品牌传播和品牌定位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2893/9409517/9b31bb1e3e3f/pone.0273192.g001.jpg

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