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[精液中的酸性磷酸酶——测定方法及诊断意义]

[Acid phosphatase in seminal fluid--method of estimation and diagnostic significance].

作者信息

Heite H J, Wetterauer W

出版信息

Andrologia. 1979 Mar-Apr;11(2):113-22.

PMID:36009
Abstract

A new method for the estimation of acid phosphatase in seminal fluid based on the use of p-nitro-phenylphosphate is described as simple in practicability and appropriate for routine in clinics. The frequency distribution of acid phosphatase activity is specified with 66 samples showing a normal spermiogram. The values spread logarithmically with an average of 400 U/ml and a standard deviation ranging from 200 U/ml to 880 U/ml. Correlations between acid phosphatase content and general, cytological and biochemical spermiogram-parameters are investigated. A plain negative correlation with the pH (r = 0,4615, n = 250) and a very strong positive correlation with citrate (r = +0,9029, n = 200) turned out. The significance of these correlations is discussed. Among the biochemical parameters in spermiogram both citrate and acid phosphatase--each representing prostatic function--are equivalent in diagnostical significance.

摘要

描述了一种基于使用对硝基苯磷酸酯估计精液中酸性磷酸酶的新方法,该方法在实际应用中很简单,适用于临床常规检测。用66份精子图正常的样本确定了酸性磷酸酶活性的频率分布。这些值呈对数分布,平均值为400 U/ml,标准差范围为200 U/ml至880 U/ml。研究了酸性磷酸酶含量与一般、细胞学和生化精子图参数之间的相关性。结果发现与pH呈明显负相关(r = 0.4615,n = 250),与柠檬酸盐呈非常强的正相关(r = +0.9029,n = 200)。讨论了这些相关性的意义。在精子图的生化参数中,柠檬酸盐和酸性磷酸酶——均代表前列腺功能——在诊断意义上是等效的。

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