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原发性食管爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒阳性黏膜皮肤溃疡:1例罕见病例报告

Primary Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer of Esophagus: A Rare Case Report.

作者信息

Sun Chunping, Wang Qingya, Dong Yujun, Nong Lin, Cai Yunlong, Wang Lihong, Sun Yuhua, Wang Wensheng, Liu Xinmin

机构信息

Department of Geriatric, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China.

Department of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2022 Aug 21;11(16):4915. doi: 10.3390/jcm11164915.

DOI:10.3390/jcm11164915
PMID:36013154
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9410325/
Abstract

Primary EBV-positive mucocutaneous ulcer (EBVMCU) is a rare and indolent disorder occurring in the oropharynx, skin, and gastrointestinal tract, with remission after removal of the immunosuppressive causes. We present a 69-year-old woman with heartburn, regurgitation of gastric acid, enlarged lymph nodes, and parotid glands. The endoscopic examination showed a circumscribed ulcer in the lower esophagus. A biopsy pathology indicated an esophageal EBV-associated lymphoproliferative disorder and a parotid gland/lymph node indolent B-cell lymphoma. Interestingly, the patient did not undergo any treatment, but the endoscopic ulcer improved significantly after more than 2 months. The last pathology showed EBV negativity, and EBVMCU was considered in combination with clinical and endoscopic manifestations. We followed up with the patient at 6 months, and the symptoms of acid reflux and heartburn had disappeared. Our case demonstrates that EBVMCU may occur in the esophagus with spontaneous regression.

摘要

原发性EB病毒阳性黏膜皮肤溃疡(EBVMCU)是一种罕见的惰性疾病,发生于口咽、皮肤和胃肠道,去除免疫抑制病因后可缓解。我们报告一名69岁女性,有烧心、胃酸反流、淋巴结肿大及腮腺肿大症状。内镜检查显示食管下段有一个边界清晰的溃疡。活检病理提示食管EB病毒相关淋巴增殖性疾病及腮腺/淋巴结惰性B细胞淋巴瘤。有趣的是,该患者未接受任何治疗,但2个多月后内镜下溃疡明显改善。最后病理显示EB病毒阴性,结合临床和内镜表现考虑为EBVMCU。我们对患者进行了6个月的随访,反酸和烧心症状已消失。我们的病例表明,EBVMCU可发生于食管并自发消退。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/141f1e7b6956/jcm-11-04915-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/e64b2df2f5bd/jcm-11-04915-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/80d3b451bfa1/jcm-11-04915-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/5201d57c8d0b/jcm-11-04915-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/141f1e7b6956/jcm-11-04915-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/e64b2df2f5bd/jcm-11-04915-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/80d3b451bfa1/jcm-11-04915-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/5201d57c8d0b/jcm-11-04915-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3835/9410325/141f1e7b6956/jcm-11-04915-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Epstein-Barr Virus Positive B-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disorder of the Gastrointestinal Tract.胃肠道爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒阳性B细胞淋巴增殖性疾病
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jul 29;13(15):3815. doi: 10.3390/cancers13153815.
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Severe ulcerative oesophagitis caused by primary Epstein-Barr virus infection in an immunocompetent individual.免疫功能正常个体中由原发性 EBV 感染引起的严重溃疡性食管炎。
BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2021 Jan;8(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2020-000586.
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Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Mucocutaneous Ulcer: A Unique and Curious Disease Entity.
EB 病毒阳性黏膜皮肤溃疡:一种独特而奇特的疾病实体。
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jan 21;22(3):1053. doi: 10.3390/ijms22031053.
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Cessation of methotrexate and a small intestinal resection provide a good clinical course for a patient with a jejunum perforation induced by a methotrexate-associated lymphoproliferative disorder: a case report.甲氨蝶呤停药和小肠部分切除为甲氨蝶呤相关性淋巴组织增生性疾病导致的空肠穿孔患者提供了良好的临床转归:病例报告。
World J Surg Oncol. 2021 Jan 2;19(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-02114-0.
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Dissociation of humoral and cellular immune responses in kidney transplant recipients with EBV mucocutaneous ulcer.移植肾受者 EBV 黏膜皮肤溃疡时体液免疫和细胞免疫应答的分离
Transpl Infect Dis. 2021 Jun;23(3):e13552. doi: 10.1111/tid.13552. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
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Co-occurrence of EBV-positive classic Hodgkin lymphoma and B-cell lymphomas of different clonal origins: A case report and literature review.EBV 阳性经典霍奇金淋巴瘤与不同克隆起源的 B 细胞淋巴瘤共存:病例报告及文献复习。
Pathol Int. 2020 Nov;70(11):893-898. doi: 10.1111/pin.13012. Epub 2020 Sep 3.
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A rare case of Epstein-Barr virus-positive mucocutaneous ulcer that developed into an intestinal obstruction: a case report.罕见的 Epstein-Barr 病毒阳性黏膜皮肤溃疡发展为肠梗阻:病例报告。
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