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基于扩展有限元法(XFEM)的碳纤维增强复合材料界面脱粘微观力学研究

Micro-Mechanical Investigation of Interfacial Debonding in Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Composites Using Extended Finite Element Method (XFEM) Approach.

作者信息

Swati Raees Fida, Qureshi Saad Riffat, Sohail Muhammad Umer, Munir Adnan, Qureshi Omer Masood, Khan Abid Ali

机构信息

Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.

School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Micromachines (Basel). 2022 Jul 30;13(8):1226. doi: 10.3390/mi13081226.

Abstract

The interface debonding in carbon fiber-reinforced polymers is analyzed and evaluated using the extended finite element method (XFEM). In order to accurately evaluate the bonding properties between fibers and matrix, different tests were carried out, including the multiple tests for different orientations to study longitudinal, transversal, and shear properties of unidirectional carbon fiber-reinforced composites. Extensive experimentation has been performed in all the different groups and categories with different dimensions and parameters in order to ascertain the values of strength and the prediction of the damage to the structure. The experimental and numerical comparison provided significant trends and data to evaluate the mechanical properties of the interface. The values of stiffness and strength are compared and validated. Development of Representative Volume Element (RVE) for progressive damage model to these damage phenomena has already been performed as a feasibility study for the model, though it is not included in this particular paper. The results of this research for all the experimental and numerical sets can serve as reliable data in the microsimulation of devices and sensitive parameters that include carbon fiber-reinforced light metal matrix composites and makes a better investigative model that contributes to various conditions. It further offers an investigation of the microscopic deformation mechanisms in the composites.

摘要

采用扩展有限元法(XFEM)对碳纤维增强聚合物中的界面脱粘进行了分析和评估。为了准确评估纤维与基体之间的粘结性能,进行了不同的测试,包括对不同取向进行多次测试,以研究单向碳纤维增强复合材料的纵向、横向和剪切性能。为了确定强度值和预测结构损伤,在所有不同组和类别中,对具有不同尺寸和参数的情况进行了广泛的实验。实验与数值对比提供了重要的趋势和数据,以评估界面的力学性能。对刚度和强度值进行了比较和验证。尽管本文未包含,但作为该模型的可行性研究,已经针对这些损伤现象开展了用于渐进损伤模型的代表性体积单元(RVE)的开发。本研究针对所有实验和数值数据集的结果,可作为器件微观模拟以及包括碳纤维增强轻金属基复合材料在内的敏感参数的可靠数据,并形成一个更好的有助于各种条件的研究模型。它进一步对复合材料中的微观变形机制进行了研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/96eb/9413032/7791dd2c5361/micromachines-13-01226-g001.jpg

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