Faculty of Agribusiness and Commerce, Lincoln University, Lincoln P.O. Box 85084, Canterbury, New Zealand.
Food Land and Agribusiness Management Department, Harper Adams University, Newport, Shropshire TF10 8NB, UK.
Nutrients. 2022 Aug 11;14(16):3292. doi: 10.3390/nu14163292.
Mycoprotein is a fungal-based meat alternative sold in food retail in various countries around the world. The present study builds on a multi-national sample and uses partial least square structural equation modeling. The proposed conceptual model identified key factors that are driving and inhibiting consumer willingness to try, buy, and pay a price premium for mycoprotein. The results relate to the overall sample of 4088 respondents and to two subsample comparisons based on gender and meat consumption behavior. The results show that the biggest drivers of willingness to consume mycoprotein were healthiness, followed by nutritional benefits, safe to eat, and sustainability. Affordability and taste had mixed results. Willingness to consume mycoprotein was inhibited if nutritional importance was placed on meat and, to a lesser extent, if the taste, texture, and smell of meat were deemed important. Best practice recommendations address issues facing marketing managers in the food industry.
真菌蛋白是一种基于真菌的肉类替代品,在世界上许多国家的食品零售中销售。本研究基于一个多国家的样本,使用偏最小二乘结构方程建模。所提出的概念模型确定了驱动和抑制消费者尝试、购买和支付真菌蛋白溢价意愿的关键因素。研究结果涉及到 4088 名受访者的总体样本,以及基于性别和肉类消费行为的两个子样本比较。结果表明,消费者愿意食用真菌蛋白的最大驱动力是健康,其次是营养益处、安全食用和可持续性。可负担性和口感的结果则喜忧参半。如果人们认为肉类在营养方面很重要,或者如果他们认为肉类的口感、质地和气味很重要,那么他们对食用真菌蛋白的意愿就会受到抑制。最佳实践建议解决了食品行业营销经理面临的问题。