Shirai Masaki, Takayama Kazuya, Takahashi Haruko, Hirose Yudai, Fujii Masashi, Awazu Akinori, Shimoda Nobuyoshi, Kikuchi Yutaka
Department of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 739-8526 Japan.
Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan.
Data Brief. 2022 Aug 5;44:108514. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2022.108514. eCollection 2022 Oct.
Genomic DNA methylation is an epigenetic marker mediated by DNA methyltransferases (Dnmts); in vertebrates, it comprises of a maintenance DNA methyltransferase, Dnmt1, and two DNA methyltransferases (Dnmt3a and Dnmt3b). In zebrafish, there are two homologs of the mammalian Dnmt3a: Dnmt3aa and Dnmt3ab. A knockout (KO) mutant of zebrafish was generated using the CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing system as a new model for DNA methylation research. Since zebrafish KO mutants were viable and fertile, a maternal-zygotic deficient mutant (MZ) was generated. We performed whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) to reveal the DNA methylation profile using this mutant and identified genomic regions with altered CpG methylation as differentially methylated regions (DMRs) in this mutant compared to those in the wild-type fish. We provided novel raw and processed datasets using the MZ KO mutant, and the raw data of WGBS are available through the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), accession number GSE178690.
基因组DNA甲基化是一种由DNA甲基转移酶(Dnmts)介导的表观遗传标记;在脊椎动物中,它由一种维持性DNA甲基转移酶Dnmt1和两种DNA甲基转移酶(Dnmt3a和Dnmt3b)组成。在斑马鱼中,有两个与哺乳动物Dnmt3a同源的基因:Dnmt3aa和Dnmt3ab。利用CRISPR/Cas9基因组编辑系统构建了斑马鱼敲除(KO)突变体,作为DNA甲基化研究的新模型。由于斑马鱼KO突变体具有生存能力和繁殖能力,因此构建了母源-合子缺失突变体(MZ)。我们使用该突变体进行了全基因组亚硫酸氢盐测序(WGBS)以揭示DNA甲基化图谱,并将该突变体中与野生型鱼相比CpG甲基化发生改变的基因组区域鉴定为差异甲基化区域(DMRs)。我们提供了使用MZ KO突变体的新的原始和处理后的数据集,WGBS的原始数据可通过基因表达综合数据库(GEO)获取,登录号为GSE178690。