Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2022 Jul 1;19(3):1c. eCollection 2022 Summer.
While there is significant literature discussing physical and cybersecurity risks around health information technology in general, the number of publications that specifically address medical imaging is much smaller, and many of these focus on the technical security requirements for the exchange of medical images over public networks rather than practical guidelines for radiologists and technicians. This study examines the US Department of Health and Human Services database of reported breaches involving medical imaging from 2010-2020, identifies the most common contributing factors to those breaches, and offers recommendations for radiology practices to prevent each, based on the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) guidelines as well as measures proposed in the literature on health information technology.
虽然有大量文献讨论了一般健康信息技术的物理和网络安全风险，但专门针对医学成像的出版物数量要少得多，而且其中许多出版物侧重于公共网络上医学图像交换的技术安全要求，而不是针对放射科医生和技术人员的实际指南。本研究检查了 2010 年至 2020 年美国卫生与公众服务部报告的涉及医学成像的违规数据库，确定了导致这些违规的最常见因素，并根据国家标准与技术研究院 (NIST) 指南以及健康信息技术文献中提出的措施，为放射科实践提供了预防建议。
