Seals Douglas R
Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado.
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2022 Oct 1;323(4):R496-R511. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00179.2022. Epub 2022 Aug 29.
In this Perspective, I share several personal thoughts and recommendations with early-career stage investigators for developing and delivering effective oral research presentations in the biomedical sciences. I begin by emphasizing the importance of this professional skill and describing numerous opportunities for gaining experience as well as sources of guidance and feedback. I then discuss considerations for deciding whether and when to present, tips for developing a fundamentally sound presentation, and suggestions on preparing for and delivering a compelling talk. Lastly, I provide my insights on optimal performance during the Q&A (question and answer) period, discuss the concept of "audience good will," and provide advice on how to best maintain that good will during your presentation.
在这篇观点文章中，我与处于职业生涯早期阶段的研究人员分享一些个人想法和建议，内容涉及在生物医学领域进行并发表有效的口头研究报告。我首先强调这项专业技能的重要性，描述获得经验的众多机会以及指导和反馈的来源。然后，我讨论决定是否以及何时进行报告的考量因素、构建一个基本合理的报告的技巧，以及关于准备和发表一场引人入胜的演讲的建议。最后，我分享我对问答环节最佳表现的见解，讨论“观众好感”的概念，并就如何在演讲过程中最好地保持这种好感提供建议。
