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[耳郭创伤性组织缺失的修复(作者译)]

[The correction of traumatic loss of substance from the auricle of the ear (author's transl)].

作者信息

Souyris F, Reynaud J P

出版信息

Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1978;79(3):237-40.

PMID:360365
Abstract

Simple and reliable repair techniques are described, selected for their simplicity, rapidity and the quality of the results obtained. For losses of substance of the helix, reduction of the pavillion (Antia) or a flat retro-auricular flap suffice for a limited loss, whilst miniature tubular flaps give a good result in cases of total loss. For the concha and the lobule, flat mastoid flaps (Rao-Preaux) are very simple to carry out. Following amputation, a broad, long Crikelair mastoid flap and Converse's tunnelisation procedure may be used to reconstruct the upper 2/3 and mastoid flaps (Preaux-Brent) the lower 1/3.

摘要

文中描述了简单可靠的修复技术,这些技术因其操作简单、速度快以及所获结果的质量而被选用。对于耳轮组织缺失,若缺失有限,采用耳廓穹窿复位术(安蒂亚术式)或耳后扁平皮瓣即可,而对于完全缺失的情况,微型管状皮瓣效果良好。对于耳甲和耳垂,乳突扁平皮瓣(饶 - 普雷奥术式)实施起来非常简单。耳廓切除术后,可采用宽大、较长的克里克莱尔乳突皮瓣和康弗斯隧道化手术来重建上2/3部分,采用乳突皮瓣(普雷奥 - 布伦特术式)来重建下1/3部分。

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