Terro Khalil, Baroudi Mohanad, Abunimer Ahmed, Rab Saleha Abdul, Shafqat Areez, Sabbah Belal Nedal
Department of Surgery, Specialized Medical Center Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Sep;98:107483. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107483. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
Although bariatric surgeries are an increasingly popular option to achieve significant weight loss in patients who fail to do so via conservative measures, these procedures are invasive and carry a risk of complications, many of which are serious and potentially fatal. In this context, endoscopic bariatric therapies (EBT) such as primary obesity surgery endolumenal (POSE) have been proposed as a new minimally invasive weight loss procedure to reduce the risk of postoperative complications. However, these procedures are in their early stages, with only a few cases reported in literature. We report our experience in managing a complicated case of POSE gastroplasty.
We report a case of a 45-year-old woman presenting with severe epigastric pain and vomiting. She was suffering from postoperative complications following a transoral gastroplasty procedure. The patient was managed surgically to correct the offending complication, which consequently resulted in reversal of POSE.
Conventional bariatric surgical procedures are generally performed using an open and/or laparoscopic approach. Although highly effective, this approach is associated with significant complications. EBTs are gaining traction as novel treatment modalities for obesity. A major reason for adopting this approach is the fact that endoluminal therapy represents a minimally invasive treatment option for obesity with a minimal rate of complications.
Due to the fact that POSE reversal has never been reported or discussed, especially in the context of gastric perforation, it is imperative that future studies are conducted on the matter.
尽管减肥手术对于那些通过保守措施未能实现显著体重减轻的患者而言,正成为一种越来越受欢迎的选择,但这些手术具有侵入性且存在并发症风险,其中许多并发症严重且可能致命。在此背景下,诸如原发性肥胖症手术腔内治疗(POSE)等内镜减肥疗法已被提出,作为一种新的微创减肥手术,以降低术后并发症风险。然而,这些手术尚处于早期阶段,文献中仅报道了少数病例。我们报告我们处理一例复杂POSE胃成形术病例的经验。
我们报告一例45岁女性,表现为严重上腹痛和呕吐。她在经口胃成形术后出现术后并发症。对该患者进行了手术治疗以纠正相关并发症,结果导致POSE手术逆转。
传统减肥手术通常采用开放和/或腹腔镜手术方式。尽管这种方法非常有效,但会伴有严重并发症。内镜减肥疗法作为肥胖症的新型治疗方式正逐渐受到关注。采用这种方法的一个主要原因是,腔内治疗是一种针对肥胖症的微创治疗选择,并发症发生率极低。
由于从未有过关于POSE手术逆转的报道或讨论,尤其是在胃穿孔的情况下,因此有必要针对此事开展未来研究。