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尖锐湿疣和偶然发现的疣状表皮发育不良棘皮瘤,HPV-14 和 -21 阳性。

Condyloma and coincidental epidermodysplasia verruciformis acanthoma positive for human papillomavirus-14 and -21.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Department of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Cutan Pathol. 2023 Jan;50(1):47-50. doi: 10.1111/cup.14319. Epub 2022 Sep 14.

Abstract

Epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EDV) is a rare genodermatosis that predisposes individuals to persistent infection with β-human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes. The term EDV acanthoma may be applied to lesions with incidental findings of EDV-defining histopathological features without clinical signs of EDV. We report a case of HPV-14- and -21-positive EDV acanthoma arising in association with condyloma in a female patient with a history of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion of the cervix positive for high-risk HPV (non-16/18), chronic kidney disease, and systemic lupus erythematosus. The patient had no family or personal history of EDV, but the patient was on immunosuppressive therapy with mycophenolate mofetil and prednisone. A biopsy specimen from one of the perianal lesions revealed histopathologic changes consistent with EDV in the setting of condyloma. Molecular testing showed HPV-14 and -21, which supported the coexistence of condyloma with EDV acanthoma.

摘要

疣状表皮发育不良(EV)是一种罕见的遗传性皮肤病,使个体易感染β-人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)基因型。术语“EV 棘皮瘤”可适用于具有 EV 定义的组织病理学特征的偶然发现但无 EV 临床体征的病变。我们报告了一例女性患者的病例,该患者有宫颈低度鳞状上皮内病变病史,HPV 高危型阳性(非 16/18),慢性肾脏病和系统性红斑狼疮,存在与尖锐湿疣相关的 HPV-14 和 -21 阳性 EV 棘皮瘤。该患者无 EV 的家族或个人病史,但患者正在接受霉酚酸酯和泼尼松的免疫抑制治疗。来自一个肛周病变的活检标本显示在尖锐湿疣的背景下存在符合 EV 的组织病理学改变。分子检测显示 HPV-14 和 -21,支持尖锐湿疣与 EV 棘皮瘤共存。

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