J Contin Educ Nurs. 2022 Sep;53(9):397-403. doi: 10.3928/00220124-20220805-05. Epub 2022 Sep 1.
Background Quality patient care requires collaboration among health professionals. In 2016, 250,000 U.S. citizens died from preventable medical errors. One individual does not cause such errors. Researchers cite a lack of nurse-physician collaboration (NPC) as a contributing factor. Method Streubert's phenomenological design guided this study. A rigorous analysis of eight nurse interviews was conducted and reached data saturation. Results A developed formalized "exhaustive description" of nurses' lived experiences with NPC was validated by all nurse participants. One new finding was that nurses had difficulty initiating NPC for their patients early in their career and this remained an issue at times. Conclusion This is the first U.S. qualitative study in which nurses described their positive and negative experiences with NPC and their desire to improve NPC for enhanced patient outcomes. Implications for nurse educator specialists, hospital administrators, and researchers were derived. .
背景
优质的患者护理需要卫生专业人员之间的协作。2016 年，有 25 万名美国公民死于可预防的医疗失误。此类失误并非由个人造成。研究人员指出，护士与医生之间缺乏协作（NPC）是一个促成因素。
方法
施特鲁伯特的现象学设计指导了这项研究。对 8 名护士的访谈进行了严格的分析，达到了数据饱和。
结果
所有护士参与者都验证了对护士在 NPC 方面的生活体验的正式“详尽描述”。一个新的发现是，护士在职业生涯早期为患者启动 NPC 时遇到了困难，有时这仍然是一个问题。
结论
这是美国第一份定性研究，其中护士描述了他们在 NPC 方面的积极和消极体验，以及他们希望改善 NPC 以提高患者的治疗效果。从中得出了对护士教育专家、医院管理人员和研究人员的启示。
