Eder A, Fidal E, Uhlir H, Niederberger M
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1987 Jun 15;137(10-11):231-4.
Correlations between scales and items of the "MPFH", and physical performance of MI-patients, lead us to conclude that the self-perception of decreased physical performance after MI is often generalized and thus leads to a decrease in self-esteem, often connected with feelings of social isolation. This pattern of reaction can in itself be a new risk factor during rehabilitation. Psychological rehabilitation must therefore focus on both: 1. trying to find a meaningful balance between moderate increase in physical performance and psychological adaptation to the reduction in performance, and 2. trying to reduce the feeling of social isolation which comes along with decreased physical performance.
“心肌梗死后身体功能减退量表(MPFH)”各分量表与条目之间的相关性,以及心肌梗死患者的身体表现,使我们得出结论:心肌梗死后身体表现下降的自我认知往往是普遍存在的,进而导致自尊下降,且常常与社会孤立感相关联。这种反应模式本身可能成为康复过程中的一个新的风险因素。因此,心理康复必须聚焦于两方面:1. 努力在适度提高身体表现与心理适应身体表现下降之间找到有意义的平衡;2. 努力减轻因身体表现下降而产生的社会孤立感。