Zhou Yi, Jiao Liang, Qin Hui-Jun, Wu Jing-Jing, Che Xi-Chen
College of Geography and Environment Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Key Laboratory of Resource Environment and Sustainable Development of Oasis, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2022 Aug;33(8):2171-2177. doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202208.010.
The spatial variation of leaf functional traits in could reflect the changes of resource allocation. The coupling relationship between leaf functional traits and soil environmental factors represents the ecological adaptation strategies of clonal plants to heterogeneous environments. The research object clonal plant, , was selected from an inland wetland in northwest China. We examined leaf functional traits of and their responses to soil environmental factors in wetland, salt marsh, and desert habitats. The results showed that from wetland to desert habitat, foliar contents of C, N and P decreased by 7.2%, 40.0% and 64.1%, respectively, and N and P use efficiency increased, leaf length, leaf width, leaf area, leaf dry weight, specific leaf area and leaf thickness showed a decreasing trend. The coevolution of leaf functional traits was observed, indicating a significant correlation between leaf nutrient elements and specific leaf area. Soil bulk density, salinity, and water availability were the most important environmental factors driving the variation of leaf functional traits of in wetland, salt marsh and desert habitats, respectively.
[研究对象名称]叶片功能性状的空间变异能够反映资源分配的变化。叶片功能性状与土壤环境因子之间的耦合关系代表了克隆植物对异质环境的生态适应策略。研究对象克隆植物[研究对象名称]选取于中国西北的内陆湿地。我们研究了[研究对象名称]在湿地、盐沼和荒漠生境中的叶片功能性状及其对土壤环境因子的响应。结果表明,从湿地到荒漠生境,叶片碳、氮、磷含量分别下降了7.2%、40.0%和64.1%,氮和磷利用效率增加,叶长、叶宽、叶面积、叶干重、比叶面积和叶厚度呈下降趋势。观察到叶片功能性状的协同进化,表明叶片营养元素与比叶面积之间存在显著相关性。土壤容重、盐分和水分有效性分别是驱动[研究对象名称]在湿地、盐沼和荒漠生境中叶片功能性状变异的最重要环境因子。