Cardiology, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA 23249, USA.
Medicine, Gulf Coast Veterans Health Care System, 400 Veterans Avenue, Biloxi, MS 39531, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2022 Sep;34(3):341-350. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2022.04.003. Epub 2022 Jul 20.
Currently, there are 6.2 million people with heart failure (HF) in the United States with 1 million new HF cases being diagnosed annually. Twenty to 30% of patients with acute heart failure also have liver dysfunction. The dual diagnoses of chronic heart and liver disease has significant prognostic implications.
目前,美国有 620 万人患有心力衰竭(HF),每年有 100 万新的 HF 病例被诊断。20%至 30%的急性心力衰竭患者也有肝功能障碍。慢性心脏和肝脏疾病的双重诊断具有重要的预后意义。