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在 9.4T 下对人脑 12 种代谢物的定量 T 弛豫校正代谢物映射。

Quantitative T-relaxation corrected metabolite mapping of 12 metabolites in the human brain at 9.4 T.

机构信息

High-Field Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany; IMPRS for Cognitive & Systems Neuroscience, Tübingen, Germany.

High-Field Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany; F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States.

出版信息

Neuroimage. 2022 Nov;263:119574. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119574. Epub 2022 Sep 1.

Abstract

Magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) is a non-invasive imaging modality that enables observation of metabolites. Applications of MRSI for neuroimaging have shown promise for monitoring and detecting various diseases. This study builds off previously developed techniques of short TR, H FID MRSI by correcting for T-weighting of the metabolites and utilizing an internal water reference to produce quantitative (mmol kg) metabolite maps. This work reports and shows quantitative metabolite maps for 12 metabolites for a single slice. Voxel-specific T-corrections for water are common in MRSI studies; however, most studies use either averaged T-relaxation times to correct for T-weighting of metabolites or omit this correction step entirely. This work employs the use of voxel-specific T-corrections for metabolites in addition to water. Utilizing averaged T-relaxation times for metabolites can bias metabolite maps for metabolites that have strong differences between T-relaxation for GM and WM (i.e. Glu). This work systematically compares quantitative metabolite maps to single voxel quantitative results and qualitatively compares metabolite maps to previous works.

摘要

磁共振波谱成像(MRSI)是一种非侵入性的成像方式,可用于观察代谢物。MRSI 在神经影像学中的应用已经显示出在监测和检测各种疾病方面的潜力。本研究在先前开发的短 TR、HFID MRSI 技术的基础上进行了扩展,通过校正代谢物的 T 权重并利用内部水基准来生成定量(mmol/kg)代谢物图谱。这项工作报告并展示了单个切片的 12 种代谢物的定量代谢物图谱。在 MRSI 研究中,水的体素特异性 T 校正很常见;然而,大多数研究要么使用平均 T 弛豫时间来校正代谢物的 T 权重,要么完全省略此校正步骤。这项工作除了水之外,还对代谢物使用了体素特异性 T 校正。对于 T 弛豫时间在 GM 和 WM 之间差异较大的代谢物(即 Glu),使用平均 T 弛豫时间来校正代谢物会使代谢物图谱产生偏差。本工作系统地将定量代谢物图谱与单像素定量结果进行比较,并将代谢物图谱与以前的工作进行定性比较。

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