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互联网重要性感知对老年人生活满意度和健康的影响:基于中介和调节效应的分析。

Influence of perceived importance of the internet on life satisfaction and health of the older people: An analysis based on intermediary and moderating effects.

机构信息

School of Management, Shanghai University of Engineering Sciences, Shanghai, China.

School of Public Affairs, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Aug 19;10:952619. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.952619. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

With the global growth of the aging population, healthy aging and active aging has become an important goal for the future social development of all countries. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential relationships between the older people's perceived importance of the Internet, family atmosphere, behavioral independence, life satisfaction, and health. The data come from the China Family Panel Studies' fourth wave (2015-2016) and fifth wave (2017-2018) investigations. According to an analysis of data of 5,948 people over 60 years old performed using LISREL 8.8 software, the selected cases answered the same questions about the perceived importance of the Internet, life satisfaction, and health status in two waves of surveys. The results show that life satisfaction and self-rated health have cross influences, while at the same time both are persistent in the time baseline, and family atmosphere and behavioral independence play an important intermediary role. Therefore, strengthening parent-child interaction, promoting parent-child relationships, and improving behavioral independence can effectively improve the life satisfaction and health status of the older people.

摘要

随着全球人口老龄化的增长,健康老龄化和积极老龄化已成为未来各国社会发展的重要目标。本研究旨在探讨老年人对互联网的感知重要性、家庭氛围、行为独立性、生活满意度和健康之间的潜在关系。数据来自中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)的第四波(2015-2016 年)和第五波(2017-2018 年)调查。使用 LISREL 8.8 软件对 5948 名 60 岁以上老年人的数据进行分析,选择的案例在两次调查中回答了关于互联网感知重要性、生活满意度和健康状况的相同问题。结果表明,生活满意度和自我评估健康状况之间存在交叉影响,同时两者在时间基准上都是持续存在的,家庭氛围和行为独立性起着重要的中介作用。因此,加强亲子互动,促进亲子关系,提高行为独立性,可以有效提高老年人的生活满意度和健康状况。

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